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Mint (Mentha spp.) Print E-mail

 Recreation, pleasure and repose, where feasts and banquets are made...

In the Garden | Culinary | Fragrance | Medicinal use | Related articles

Popular Garden Varieties ...

Apple Mint

Black Peppermint

Chocolate Mint

Eau de Cologne Mint

Garden Mint

Ginger Mint

Mint Julep

Lawn Pennyroyal

Spearmint

Related articles
  • Many faces of mint


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    In the Garden

    Growth Characteristics:

    • Perennial, Dormant in Winter,
    • Most varieties: Height: ±60 cm; Spread: If allowed, will become invasive,
    • Pennyroyal: Groundcover with soft Purple flowers, up to 30cm,
    • Lawn Pennyroyal and Corsican Mint: Low growing groundcover,±2cm. Ideal to use between stepping stones,
    • Plant Mint in containers or dedicated areas, where the growth is restricted,
    • Frequent pruning forces lateral branching and healthier plants,

    Cultivation:

    • Full sun; Well drained, composted soil,

       

    Harvesting:

    • Pick fresh leaves throughout the year,

       

    Companion Planting:

    • Vegetables: Plant with Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Squash, Tomato,
    • Herbs: Plant with Chamomile,
    • Do not plant with: Parsley,
    • Attracting Beneficial insects: Hoverfly, Wasps, Other,

    Repellant for:

    Ants, Aphids, Cabbage maggot, Cabbage moth, Flea beetle, Potato beetle,

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    Culinary use

    Use the following Mint varieties:

    Apple Mint, Black Peppermint, Chocalate Mint, Garden Mint, Mint Julep, Pineapple Mint, Spearmint,

    • Beans, Cabbage, Carrots, Peas, Potatoes, Salads, Fruit Salads,
    • Beef, Lamb,
    • Drinks, Homemade lemonade,
    • In brownie batter or sugar cookie dough, Desserts, Jellies, Mint Sauce, Salad Dressing, Sauces, Sorbet, Vinegars,
    • Line a pretty bowl with whole fresh mint leaves and fill it with strawberries or melon balls,
    • Mint Tea: Especially chocolate, apple, peppermint, spearmint,
    • Add Chocolate mint to Filter coffee for a great tasting indulgence,
    • Garnish to vegetables,
    • Middle Eastern dishes such as tabouleh.

    Recipes:

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    Fragrance
    • Eau-de-cologne mint makes an interesting addition to potpourris and herbal sachets,
    • Add Mints to bathwater for an invigorating bath,

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    Medicinal use

    Mint may be beneficial in the following cases:
    Black Peppermint and Garden mint is the most popular to use for medicinal purposes,

    General
    • Extracts of many members of the mint family (Lamiaceae) have considerable antioxidant activity due to the presence of phenolic acids such as rosmarinic acid.
    • Gingivitis (periodontal disease),
    Metabolism
    • Fatigue,
    Nervous System
    • Tension headaches, and where migraine is associated with digestion,
    • As a Nervine it eases anxiety and tension, ADD, ADHD,
    • Fainting, dizziness,
    Skin
    • Relieves pain and reduces sensitivity,
    • Relieves itching and inflammation when applied topically,
    Respiratory System
    • Has a calming effect on the body and can help soothe a nagging cough,
    • Diaphoretic (induce increased respiration), and helpful with colds,
    • Temporary treatment for nasal catarrh as an inhalant,
    Liver
    • Stimulates bile secretion,
    • Of value in gall bladder disease,
    Digestive system
    • Digestive tonic,
    • Anti-spasmodic: as a tea for settling an upset stomach, heartburn, stomachache, indigestion, colic, flatulence,
    • Slightly anesthetizes mucous membranes and the gastrointestinal tract,
    • Plays a role in treatment of Ulcerative colitis, Diverticulitis and Chrohn's disease,
    • Diarhoea,
    • Stimulates digestive juice secretion, Poor appetite,
    • Prevents Nausea and vomiting, Travel sickness,
    • Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS),
    Reproductive System
    • In painful periods it relieves the pain and ease tension,

     

    Preparation and dosage:

    TEA:

    • 2-3 Cups daily,

    TINCTURE:

    • 2 ml after meals,

    CONTRAINDICATION:

    • Pregnancy, Anxiety neurosis, Nervous excitability,

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