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Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) Print E-mail

Indian Cress...

In the Garden | Culinary | Fragrance | Medicinal use

Popular garden varieties

Nasturtium

Nasturtium Red Wonder

Nasturtium Alaska
(Variegated foliage)

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In the Garden

Growth Characteristics:

  • Trailing Annual, Frost Sensitive,
  • Height: ±60cm; Spread: As far as allowed to creep or trail up,

Varieties:

  • Alaska :
    • Red, Orange and Yellow flowers with variegated leaves,
  • Red Wonder :
    • Intense Red flowers with dark grey foliage

Cultivation:

  • Full sun; Well drained, composted soil,

Harvesting:

  • Pick fresh leaves and flowers throughout the year,
  • Pick the seed pods just before they loose their green colour (for pickling in vinegar),

Companion Planting:

  • Plant under fruit trees as a trap for pests,
  • Vegetables: Plant with Cabbages, Broccoli, Other Brassica, Broad Beans,
  • Nasturtiums will repel a wide range of harmful insects and make an excellent companion plant when planted in between rows of vegetables to keep pests, such as BLACKFLY away
  • from cabbages and broad beans
  • Attracting Beneficial insects: Butterfly gardening, a good food source; vivid colors,
  • Host Plant for: Aphids, Attracts BLACKFLY to itself and away from vegetables,

Repellant for:

  • WHITEFLY, WOOLLY APHIDS and ANTS

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Culinary use

Use The Peppery taste of Naturtium Leaves and Flowers with:

  • Salads, Sandwiches, Garnish, Vinegars,
  • Egg dishes,
  • Use chopped leaves with Cottage cheese and other Spreads,
  • Buds and Seeds are used as a substitute for capers,
  • Ripe seeds are roasted and ground as a seasoning,

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Fragrance
  • Add to bathwater for its antisepic and healing properties,

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Medicinal use

Nasturtium may be beneficial in the following cases:

General
  • Alopecia - fresh juice rubbed into the sculp is said to stimulate hair growth,
Skin
  • Topical: Wounds, Skin eruptions,
Lymphatic System
  • Antiseptic, Antibacterial and antifungal activity,
Respiratory System
  • Bronchial infections, Influenza, Dry Cough,
  • Hay fever due to histamine content,
Urinary System
  • Urinary tract infections, Cystitis,

 

Preparation and dosage:

TEA:

  • 2-3 bruised leaves in a cup of boiling water. Infuse 15 minutes. One cup three times per day.

TINCTURE:

  • 1-3 teaspoons in half a glass of water, three times a day.

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Featured Herb

Basil:
Not only the most popular and widely used herb, but it also has soothing properties associated with the mint family to which it belongs, and is used in herbal concoctions offering relief for nervous headaches and digestive complaints. The most popular perennial Basil is the “Greek Columnar Basil” with its very tasty, glossy green leaves and upright growth habit.

Basil

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