Home Herbs A to Z Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis)
Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis) Print E-mail

Let your food be your medicine...

In the Garden | Culinary | Fragrance | Medicinal use

Popular garden varieties


Young Asparagus shoot

 

Top

Asparagus has been cultivated for over 2000 years as a vegetable and also as a medicinal herb for its diuretic effects.

In the Garden
Growth Characteristics:
  • Perennial, Dormant in winter, Frost hardy,
  • Height: ±1m; Spread: ±70cm,

Cultivation:

  • Full sun; Well drained, composted soil,

Harvesting:

  • Young spears (shoots) are cut in late spring and summer from established plants when about 20cm long, then eaten fresh or used for medicinal preparation,
  • Allow the foliage to develop and grow during late summer and autumn, as this is necessary for the following season's crop.
  • Rhizomes and tubers are lifted when dormant and boiled before drying for decoctions and powders,
  • Year after year the crop of shoots will improve in quantity and size. A plant can be productive for up to 20 years.
  • WARNING: Berries are harmful if eaten.

     

Companion Planting:

  • Vegetables: Plant with Tomato,
  • Herbs: Plant with Parsley, Basil (repellant for asparagus beetle), Nasturtium, Marigold,
  • Do not plant with: Onions,

Top

Culinary use

Use young Asparagus shoots:

  • Steamed or lightly boiled and served hot or cold as a vegetable.
  • As a warm dish it can be served with a lemon and butter sauce or with a cheese sauce.
  • Cold, with an oil-and-vinegar dressing,
  • Puréed or finely chopped in soups,

    Top

Medicinal use

Asparagus may be beneficial in the following cases:

General
  • A source of folic acid and selenium,
Nervous System
  • Neuritis - inflammation or deterioration of a nerve, usually peripheral,
Endocrine System
  • Asparagus root contains steroidal glycosides, which affects hormone production,
Cardiovascular System
  • It is very nutritious and is essential for the production of red blood cells,
Liver
  • Acts as a tonic to the liver, and may be used in cases of liver congestion and conditions such as hepatitis to encourage healing,
Digestive system
  • Beneficial for digestion,
Urinary System
  • Cystitis, Pyelitis, Kidney disease,
  • A gentle diuretic to increase the flow of urine. Oedema from heart failure, Swollen ankles,
Reproductive System
  • May help control the symptoms of PMS, including breast tenderness and abdominal bloating,
Musculo / Skeletal System
  • Because of the anti-inflammatory action of the steroidal glycosides, it may be beneficial for rheumatism, gout,

 

Preparation and dosage:

  • Dried leaf: 5g per day,

TINCTURE:

  • 5 ml, 3 times per day.

SAFETY DATA:

  • Recognized as safe by the FDA. It has no known toxicology. As with all cholagogues, persons with acute gallstones should exercise extreme care in using such agents.
  • No adverse effects expected when used during pregnancy and lactation,

Top

 

Featured Herb

Rocket: Nutty and crunchy; ideal in salads and sandwiches.

 

Follow us on:

Healthy Living Herbs on Facebook