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Scented Geraniums (Pelargonium spp.) Print E-mail

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In the Garden | Culinary | Fragrance | Medicinal use

Popular garden varieties

Rose Scented Geranium

Camphor Geranium

Citronella Geranium

Geranium Variegata
(Lady Plymouth)

Peppermint Geranium

 

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Scented Pelargoniums became popular when the French perfume industry realized their aromatic potential in 1847. Most pelargoniums originate from the Cape region in South Africa.

Scented Geranium Collection:

  • Camphor Geranium,
  • Citronella ( P. citronellum ),
  • Lady Plymouth ( P. spp ) - Variegated form,
  • Nutmeg Geranium ( P. x fragrans ),
  • Peppermint Geranium ( P. tomentosum ),
  • Rose Geranium ( P.graveolens ),
In the Garden

Growth Characteristics:

  • Perennial, Evergreen, Frost tolerant,
  • Height: ±80cmm; Spread: ±80cm,

Cultivation:

  • Full sun; Well drained, composted soil,
  • Plant it along walkways where it is easy to reach and brushed against to release the scent,

Harvesting:

  • Pick fresh leaves throughout the year,

Repellant for:

  • Citronella: Mosquitoes,

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Culinary use
  • Use fresh flowers in salads and for garnishing,
  • Place leaves under baked apples or cakes to impart flavour,
  • Citronella:
    • Leaves may be infused to make tea, and used fresh to flavour desserts, punch, and vinegar
  • Nutmeg:
    • Leaves give flavour to pâté, jellies, desserts, cakes, punches, and coffee,
  • Peppermint:
    • Fresh leaves are used to flavour tea, desserts, jellies, and chocolate cakes,

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Fragrance
  • Use in potpourris, herb pillows,
  • Citronella geranium: Lemon-scented leaves,
  • Lady Plymouth: Minty, rose-lemon scent,
  • Nutmeg geranium: Aromatic, with a spicy, pine-like scent,
  • Peppermint geranium: Strong peppermint scent,
  • Infuse leaves as a mild astringent to clean and help circulation of pale, sluggish complexions,
  • Add to bathtwater to sooth the skin,

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Medicinal use

Scented Geranium may be beneficial in the following cases:

Musculo / Skeletal System
  • Nutmeg: Externally as a rub for aching feet or legs (fresh leaves),
  • Peppermint: As a poultice for bruises and sprains,

 

Preparation and dosage:

  • Fresh Leaves.

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Featured Herb

Chamomile:

Plant Chamomile throughout the garden because it attracts Hoverflies and predatory wasps that feed off of the larvae of harmful garden pests in the organic garden. They are especially useful in combating pests such as squash bugs and cabbage moths as the wasps will kill the larvae. This is also very beneficial to broccoli, cabbage, squash and cucumber.

Chamomile

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