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Horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) Print E-mail

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In the Garden | Culinary | Cosmetic | Medicinal use

Popular garden varieties

Horseradish

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In the Garden

Growth Characteristics:

  • Perennial groundcover, Deciduous, Frost hardy,
  • Dies back completely in winter, new growth in spring,
  • Height: ±40cm; Spread: ±1m,

Cultivation:

  • Full sun; Well drained, composted soil,

Harvesting:

  • The main harvest of the roots is in autumn, although fresh roots can be lifted at any time during the year when needed,
  • Lifting of all the roots in autumn will also control the spread of the plant and will prevent it from becoming invasive,
  • To store the harvest, the roots can be frozen for up to 6 months, made into horseradish sauce or pickled in vinegar,

Companion Planting:

  • Fruits: Plant with Plum trees, Infuse and use as a Fungal spray for fruit trees,
  • Vegetables: Plant with Potatoes,

Repellant for:

  • Cucumber beetle, Potato beetle,

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Culinary use

Use Horseradish with:

  • Add young leaves to salads,
  • Grate the root into coleslaw, dips, pickled beetroot, cream cheese, mayonnaise and avocado fillings,
  • Horseradish sauce is a popular condiment with Beef, but can also be served with Fish, Smoked or Oily fish, Chicken,
  • Hard boiled Eggs, Salad dressing, Sauces, Mayonnaise ,
  • Horseradish sauces may be gently warmed, but cooking destroys the volatile oils resonsible for the pungency,

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Cosmetic
  • Root:
    • Make a lotion by infusing grated root in milk and use it to improve skin clarity and lighten freckles

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Medicinal use

Horseradish root may be beneficial in the following cases:

General
  • Appetite loss,
  • Tumors (skin, internal),
  • Antiseptic properties,
  • Highly nutritious, containing high amounts of vitamin C and many essential minerals,
  • Leaf: Chop finely into dog food to dispel worms and improve body tone,
Nervous System
  • Neuralgia,
Endocrine System
  • Hyperthyroidism,
Respiratory System
  • Cough, Excessive Mucus,
  • Respiratory infections, Influenza, Fevers,
  • Sinus Problems,
Cardiovascular System
  • Circulation, Edema, Chillblains,
Digestive system
  • Worms,
  • Stimulates the digestive process whilst easing wind and griping pains,
Urinary System
  • Urinary infections,
Musculo / Skeletal System
  • Rheumatic joints (poultice),

 

Preparation and dosage:

TEA:

  • 1 teaspoon grated fresh root in each cup boiling water, infuse for 20 minutes. Half-1 cup in sips, freely.

HORSE RADISH VINEGAR:

  • 25g scraped fresh root to 500ml cider vinegar. 1-2 teaspoons in water for catarrh, sinusitis, poor circulation or as a male tonic,

CAUTION:

  • Avoid continuous large doses when pregnant or suffering from kidney problems.

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